surah al humazah is one of the Meccan surahs that was revealed to the Messenger of Allah – may Allah bless him and grant him peace – in Mecca. surah al humazah benefits was revealed before Surah Al-Mursalat and after Surat Al-Qiyamah, and it is a surah from Surah Al-Mufassal.ย
surah wailul likulli humazah falls in the thirtieth part and the sixtieth party, so it is the one hundred and fourth surah. From the order of the surahs of the Noble Qurโan, the number of verses in surah al humazah is nine verses.ย
Allah – Glory be to Him – began surah wailul likulli humazah with a supplication against those who ridicule or shame people. The following paragraphs of this article talk aboutย surah al humazah benefits and the reason for its revelation.
What is it the reason for the revelation of Surat Al-Humza?
Before talking about surah al humazah benefits, we will talk about the reason for the revelation of surah wailul likulli humazah, and the reasons for the revelation differ between Quranic verses and surahs, and some of the surahs for which the scholars did not mention an explicit reason for the revelation.
And by specifying the reason for the revelation of surah al humazah, it can be said that this blessed Surah was mentioned in a reason. It was revealed by more than one saying, and among the sayings that were mentioned regarding the reason for its revelation are the following:
- Ataโ and Al-Kalbi said regarding the reason for the revelation of surah al humazah: โThis Surah was revealed about Al-Akhnas bin Shurayq. He used to taunt people and backbite them, especially the Messenger of Allah – may Allah bless him and grant him peace.โ
- Muqatil also said regarding the reason for surah al humazah revelation: โIt was revealed about Al-Walid bin Al-Mughirah. He used to backbite the Prophet – may Allah bless him and grant him peace – from behind him and stab him in his face.โ
- Muhammad ibn Ishaq said: โWe still hear that this Surah was revealed about Umayyah ibn Khalaf,โ meaning that Umayyah ibn Khalaf was the one who used to whisper and taunt the Messenger of Allah – may Allah bless him and grant him peace – and Allah Almighty knows best.
surah al humazah mishary
Where was Surat Al-Humza revealed?
In addition to surah al humazah benefits. surah al humazah was revealed in Mecca – and the reason for its revelation bears witness to this – as it is a Meccan surah by consensus. The order in which surah al humazah was revealed.ย
surah wailul likulli humazah is considered the thirty-second surah in the order in which surahs in the Holy Qurโan were revealed. It was revealed after Surat Al-Qiyamah and before Surat Al-Mursalat.ย
Surat Al-Qiyamah was revealed in the period between the migration to Abyssinia and the journey of the Isra and Miโraj, so the revelation of surah wailul likulli humazah will be on this date as well.
Topics of Surat Al-Humza
Meccan surahs are usually characterized by a focus on calling for the fundamentals of faith and belief, talking about Heaven and Hell, and calling for adherence to good morals, virtues, and other matters.
surah al humazah, like other Meccan surahs, spoke about the Islamic faith and defending it and Muslims against every word or action.
1-The beginning of surah al humazah begins with a warning and a threat to the infidels of Quraysh who have become accustomed to ridicule, mockery, gossip, and slander. This threat is general, not specific. It is for anyone who does this act and harms people verbally, in action, or through gestures.
2-surah wailul likulli humazah also talked about the rich people of Quraish who thought that their huge wealth was a reason for their immortality in this world.
3-The verses have confirmed that hell is the last refuge for anyone who thinks that his money will immortalize him.
4-In the end of surah wailul likulli humazah, the verses mentioned the horrors and descriptions of fire, as it is great in its status and horror, and that it is a raging fire whose fuel is people and stones, and that it is closed to those who are tormented in it.
So they are imprisoned in it, and we seek refuge in Allah from it and ask Him to be kind to His decree and to forgive us and you for our past and future sins.
The virtue of Surat Al-Humza
There is no authentic hadith mentioned in the books of hadith or the books of interpretation that indicates the surah al humazah benefits and that reading it causes increased livelihood and the like.
But surah wailul likulli humazah is like all the surahs of the Holy Qurโan. The entire Qurโan is good and virtuous, and devotion by reciting it is one of the greatest acts of worship with which a person worships Allah Almighty, and He is an intercessor for His companions on the Day of Resurrection.
surah al humazah can be measured from the values learned from it, as this Surah contains many divine laws, the most prominent of which is the prohibition of disparaging people, their bodies, their actions, their words, and other forms of mockery and disparagement.
surah al humazah emphasized that good deeds are what benefit a person in this world, and that collecting money and being proud of it are the doors to destruction and annihilation, and that a person must be careful not to drown in this deep danger that may bring a person into the fire of hell.
What are the lessons learned from Surat Al-Humza?
It is worth noting that there are many lessons learned from surah wailul likulli humazah, including:
- In surah wailul likulli humazah, Allah Almighty urges us not to mock and ridicule others, because this act creates enmity and hatred between people and in the hearts of believers toward one another.
- ย surah al humazah also speaks about censuring the miserly person who collects money thinking that this money will remain for him forever in this world and does not spend anything of it for the sake of Allah.ย
- Therefore, surah al humazah was revealed in order to warn us against falling into such actions that Allah Almighty has forbidden, as they may be a reason for us to enter fire.
- Allah Almighty confirmed that Hell is the final abode for those who have this delusional belief that money will immortalize them.
- At the end of surah wailul likulli humazah, some verses were mentioned that confirm the horrors and torment of fire and a description of fire, indicating that this fire is fueled by people and stones, so it was prepared for the unbelievers and will be closed to them forever.
- Therefore, we must seek refuge in Allah from Hell and its torment, and ask Allah Almighty to be kind to us, pardon, and forgive us and all Muslims.
What is the difference between hamza and lamza?
The difference between the hamza and the hamza. In conclusion of what was stated regarding the objectives of surah al humazah, it is worth saying that the hamza was mentioned in the Holy Qurโan in more than one place.ย
Allah Almighty said in Surat Al-Humza: ูููููู {ูููููููู ููู ูุฒูุฉู ูููู ูุฒูุฉู}, and Allah Almighty said in Surah Al-Qalam: {ููู ููุงุฒู ู ููุดููุงุกู ุจูููู ููู ู }, and the following is the difference between hamza and lamaz:
- hamza: It is blaming people or disparaging them with the tongue, that is, verbally, and whispering is one of the characteristics of devils. The Messenger of Allah – may Allah bless him and grant him peace – sought refuge from it.ย
Abdullah bin Masoud – may Allah be pleased with him – narrated that the Messenger of Allah – may Allah bless him and grant him peace – said: โO Allah, I seek refuge in You from the accursed Satan and his whispers, hissing, and his breathing.โ
- lamaz: It is when a person disparages another person with a gesture or movement and not with a word. Islam has condemned and forbidden this act, so jabbing is a word and a gesture is a gesture, and Allah Almighty knows best.
Conclusion
surah al humazah is a Meccan surah that was revealed in Mecca because of his meeting with the Messenger of Allah – may Allah bless him and grant him peace – and his companions, who were slandered and slandered by the polytheists.ย
surah wailul likulli humazah explained the consequences of their actions and their fate. surah al humazah benefits was given this name due to the occurrence of the word โhamzaโ at its beginning, and it also included many useful lessons and lessons in life.
