The five pillars of islam are the actions of the limbs, that is, the apparent actions that the servant performs in obedience to Allah Almighty. They are obligations, and whoever denies them has left Islam. The pillars of Islam, as reported from the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, are: the two testimonies of faith, establishing prayer, paying zakat, and fasting.
Ramadan and Hajj, as stated in the authentic hadith (Islam is built on five things: bearing witness that there is no god but Allah and that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah, establishing prayer, paying zakat, Hajj, and fasting Ramadan). Follow the meaning of this article to learn the details of the pillars of islam.
The goal of the pillars of Islam
If the pillars of islam we mentioned before are; It is one of the acts of worship in Islam, for it is not the entirety of worship. Worship in Islam is more comprehensive as it is: everything that Allah loves and is pleased with, whether outward or hidden deeds and words. Every action or word you do or say that Allah loves and is pleased with is worship.
Rather, every good habit you perform with the intention of getting closer. To Allah, it is an act of worship. Your good association with your father, your family, your husband, your children, and your neighbors, if you intend it for the face of Allah, is an act of worship, and your good treatment at home, in the market, and in the office, if you intend it for the face of Allah.
Then it is an act of worship. Performing trustworthiness, adhering to honesty and justice, refraining from harm, helping the weak, acquiring what is permissible, spending on your family and children, and offering consolation. The poor, visiting the sick, feeding the hungry, and supporting the oppressed are all acts of worship if the pleasure of Allah is intended by them.
Every work that you do for yourself, for your family, for your community, or for your country, with the intention of seeking the face of Allah, is an act of worship, and even the fulfillment of your own desires within the limits of what Allah has permitted for you. It is an act of worship if it is coupled with a good intention according to the words of the Messenger of Allah, Muhammad.
May Allah’s prayers and peace be upon him: “And in a portion of one of you there is charity.” They said: O Messenger of Allah! When one of us desire will he have some reward for that? He said: Do you think that if he had done something forbidden, would he have been burdened with sin? So if he does it in a halaal him pay”.
Why do we learn the pillars of Islam?
We learn the pillars of islam, firstly, by implementing and submitting to Allah’s command and imposition on us as Muslims, and secondly, because of its great benefits and bounty for man, by leading him to the nature of goodness, doing good deeds, and obtaining Allowance’s satisfaction, forgiveness, and the gardens of His bliss. Below we will explain:
- The pillars of islam are the pillars and foundations that the Islamic religion is based on, and it is not permissible under any circumstances to neglect it or any of it. Therefore, leaving one of these pillars out of negligence and laziness is considered a major sin because it is disobedience to Allah Almighty and His Messenger, may Allah bless him and grant him peace.
- The pillars of islam are obligatory for every Muslim, which a Muslim cannot afford to ignore, and his affairs cannot be correct or guided except by doing them.
- Learning the pillars of islam involves implementing the commands of Allah Almighty and following the Sunnah of His Prophet Muhammad, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and winning Paradise and being saved from Hell.
- Learning the pillars of islam is one of the basic matters on which correct Islamic education is based.
- The pillars of islam are obligatory for every Muslim, which a Muslim cannot afford to be ignorant of, and his affairs cannot be correct or guided except by doing them.
- Learning the pillars of islam involves implementing the commands of Allah Almighty and following the Sunnah of His Prophet Muhammad, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and winning Paradise and being saved from Hell.
- Learning the pillars of islam is one of the basic matters on which correct Islamic education is based.
Pillars of Islam in the Qur’an
1-Testimony that there is no god but Alla
Allah Almighty said;
(شَهِدَ اللّهُ أَنَّهُ لاَ إِلَـهَ إِلاَّ هُوَ وَالْمَلاَئِكَةُ وَأُوْلُواْ الْعِلْمِ قَآئِمَاً بِالْقِسْطِ لاَ إِلَـهَ إِلاَّ هُوَ الْعَزِيزُ الْحَكِيمُ).
2-salah
Allah Almighty said;
(إِنَّ الصَّلاَةَ كَانَتْ عَلَى الْمُؤْمِنِينَ كِتَابًا مَّوْقُوتًا)
(رَبِّ اجْعَلْنِي مُقِيمَ الصَّلاَةِ وَمِن ذُرِّيَّتِي رَبَّنَا وَتَقَبَّلْ دُعَاء)
(وَأَقِيمُوا الصَّلَاةَ وَآتُوا الزَّكَاةَ وَارْكَعُوا مَعَ الرَّاكِعِينَ)
3-Fasting
Allah Almighty said;
(يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُواْ كُتِبَ عَلَيْكُمُ الصِّيَامُ كَمَا كُتِبَ عَلَى الَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِكُمْ)
4-Zakat
Allah Almighty said;
(وَأَقِيمُوا الصَّلَاةَ وَآتُوا الزَّكَاةَ وَارْكَعُوا مَعَ الرَّاكِعِينَ)
(وَإِذْ أَخَذْنَا مِيثَاقَ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ لَا تَعْبُدُونَ إِلَّا اللَّهَ وَبِالْوَالِدَيْنِ إِحْسَانًا وَذِي الْقُرْبَى وَالْيَتَامَى وَالْمَسَاكِينِ وَقُولُوا لِلنَّاسِ حُسْنًا وَأَقِيمُوا الصَّلَاةَ وَآتُوا الزَّكَاةَ ثُمَّ تَوَلَّيْتُمْ إِلَّا قَلِيلًا مِنْكُمْ وَأَنْتُمْ مُعْرِضُونَ).
5-Hajj
Allah Almighty said;
(وَأَتِمُّوا الْحَجَّ وَالْعُمْرَةَ لِلَّهِ فَإِنْ أُحْصِرْتُمْ فَمَا اسْتَيْسَرَ مِنَ الْهَدْيِ وَلَا تَحْلِقُوا رُءُوسَكُمْ حَتَّى يَبْلُغَ الْهَدْيُ مَحِلَّهُ فَمَنْ كَانَ مِنْكُمْ مَرِيضًا أَوْ بِهِ أَذًى مِنْ رَأْسِهِ فَفِدْيَةٌ مِنْ صِيَامٍ أَوْ صَدَقَةٍ أَوْ نُسُكٍ فَإِذَا أَمِنْتُمْ فَمَنْ تَمَتَّعَ بِالْعُمْرَةِ إِلَى الْحَجِّ فَمَا اسْتَيْسَرَ مِنَ الْهَدْيِ فَمَنْ لَمْ يَجِدْ فَصِيَامُ ثَلَاثَةِ أَيَّامٍ فِي الْحَجِّ وَسَبْعَةٍ إِذَا رَجَعْتُمْ تِلْكَ عَشَرَةٌ كَامِلَةٌ ذَلِكَ لِمَنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ أَهْلُهُ حَاضِرِي الْمَسْجِدِ الْحَرَامِ وَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ وَاعْلَمُوا أَنَّ اللَّهَ شَدِيدُ الْعِقَابِ).
Conclusion
The pillars of islam strengthen the connection between us and Allah Almighty. We find all the pillars of Islam linking man to Allah in his orientation and life through their performance. He prays five times every day, pays the zakat on his wealth, fasts at least a month every year, and makes a pilgrimage to the House of Allah if he can find a way to it. All of this strengthens a person in remembrance of his Lord, and connects him to Him, the Almighty.
